By Ghulam Haider Shaikh
Pakistan’s statement highlighting that terrorism emanating from Afghanistan poses a direct threat to its national security reflects the growing urgency of this issue. For decades, Pakistan has faced the devastating consequences of cross-border militancy, which has cost thousands of lives, destabilized border regions, and hindered economic growth. Despite repeated assurances from Kabul, terrorist groups continue to exploit Afghan territory as a safe haven to launch attacks inside Pakistan. This persistent threat demands a comprehensive and coordinated strategy to protect national sovereignty and public safety.
The situation has become particularly alarming in recent months as incidents of terrorism have escalated, targeting security forces and civilians alike. These attacks not only undermine Pakistan’s internal stability but also strain its relationship with Afghanistan. While Pakistan has consistently advocated for peaceful and cooperative ties with its neighbor, such efforts are meaningless if Afghan soil continues to be used against Pakistan. It is the responsibility of the Afghan government to ensure that its territory is not exploited by hostile elements, especially when international commitments have been made to prevent such activities.
Addressing this challenge requires a multi-pronged approach. Diplomatically, Pakistan must continue to engage with the Afghan leadership and relevant international stakeholders to emphasize the seriousness of the threat. Regional forums, including the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, can serve as platforms to build consensus on counterterrorism cooperation. Militarily, Pakistan’s armed forces must remain vigilant along the border, using intelligence-driven operations to neutralize militant networks before they can strike. Strengthening border fencing and surveillance will also be essential in curbing the movement of terrorists.
At the same time, Pakistan must focus on bolstering internal resilience. This includes enhancing counterterrorism laws, improving coordination between intelligence and law enforcement agencies, and addressing the socio-economic conditions that extremists exploit for recruitment. A strong, unified national response will make it more difficult for terrorist groups to find local support.
The international community must also recognize its role in this crisis. The instability in Afghanistan is not only a regional problem but a global one. If left unaddressed, terrorist organizations can expand their reach beyond South Asia, threatening global peace. Therefore, global powers must support Pakistan’s counterterrorism efforts through intelligence sharing, capacity building, and diplomatic pressure on Kabul to take decisive action.
Pakistan’s warning is a stark reminder that terrorism remains one of the most pressing challenges of our time. By combining diplomacy, security measures, and internal reforms, Pakistan can protect its sovereignty and work toward a more stable and secure future for the region.
CM Opposes Military Action
The recent statement by the Chief Minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), declaring that his government will not allow any new military operations in the province, reflects a critical juncture in Pakistan’s counterterrorism strategy. KP has been at the frontline of Pakistan’s fight against terrorism for over two decades, bearing the brunt of militancy with immense human and economic costs. While military operations in the past have successfully dismantled several militant networks, they have also caused large-scale displacement and disrupted the social and economic fabric of the region.
The CM’s stance indicates growing frustration with the federal government’s policies, especially if decisions regarding security are made without the consultation of provincial authorities. The people of KP have suffered greatly, and there is a widespread sentiment that military action alone cannot bring lasting peace. Instead, the provincial leadership appears to be advocating for a more comprehensive approach that combines intelligence-based operations with political engagement and socio-economic reforms.
However, refusing permission for military operations outright could embolden militant groups if not accompanied by an effective alternative strategy. The threat of terrorism remains real and persistent, and a strong, coordinated response is essential to safeguard national security. The federal and provincial governments must therefore engage in serious dialogue to bridge differences and develop a unified plan.
Peace in KP cannot be achieved through unilateral decisions or political posturing. A collaborative approach involving all stakeholders—including tribal communities, local representatives, and security forces, is the only way forward. The people of KP deserve security and stability, but this must be pursued in a manner that respects their rights and addresses the root causes of extremism
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