By Junaid Qaiser
Pakistan’s defence diplomacy is now more purposeful and well-defined. We are witnessing a new chapter, with Pakistan pursuing its interests with confidence and precision. The recent meetings between Field Marshal Asim Munir and senior Saudi military leaders are not just ceremonial—they signal a partnership that is becoming stronger and more proactive, prepared to face regional instability directly.
Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have long shared close ties—mutual security concerns, decades of military collaboration, economic exchanges, and a relationship grounded in faith. But things have evolved. The Mutual Strategic Defence Agreement signed in September 2025 marked a real shift. What was once a close partnership is now a formal, treaty-based security alliance. For both Islamabad and Riyadh, navigating a changing Middle East, this agreement is the foundation they needed.
Munir’s sit-down this week with Royal Saudi Land Forces Commander Lt Gen Fahad bin Saud Al-Johani was very significant. Munir emphasized “robust defence collaboration,”. The conversation was about practical cooperation—training, intelligence sharing, and capacity building. The discussion was focused on real action, not just symbolism. Both nations clearly view these defence ties as instruments for regional stability.
Since assuming leadership, Munir has advanced a more assertive, purposeful defence policy. His visits to Saudi Arabia and other Middle Eastern nations in 2025 were not just for photo ops—they formed part of a strategy to steady Pakistan’s foreign policy after years of drift. Arab officials have openly praised Pakistan’s security role, and Munir is frequently recognized for his credibility and diplomatic skill.
These deepening relations come at a time of heightened tension. Both Pakistan and Saudi Arabia face threats—militant groups, complex proxy conflicts, and shifting alignments among major powers. The new defence agreement paves the way for joint planning, integrated operations, and closer cooperation in cyber and counterterrorism efforts.
Pakistan’s extensive counterterrorism experience is a major benefit for Riyadh. Lessons from operations like Zarb-e-Azb continue to inform their joint training and intelligence-sharing. There is even talk of Pakistan increasing security around Saudi strategic sites—such as oil facilities—highlighting how practical and hands-on the partnership has become.
On the economic front, cooperation is accelerating. Saudi investment through the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) is now central to Pakistan’s economic recovery strategy. Saudi funds are fueling mineral projects in the north and infrastructure in the south—Riyadh’s economic footprint is expanding. Financial assistance, steady remittances, and energy support further strengthen the relationship.
All of this carries major geopolitical weight. The Pakistan–Saudi partnership helps counter destabilizing forces, offers the Islamic world a more cohesive security framework, and enables both countries to contribute meaningfully to regional peace. With the US renewing its strategic focus on Riyadh and designating Saudi Arabia as a major non-NATO ally, Pakistan is even more motivated to solidify its place in this alliance.
Munir’s promotion to Field Marshal and his growing authority within Pakistan’s security establishment have amplified the country’s presence internationally. Supporters credit him with bringing stability, bridging the civil-military gap, and restoring global trust in Pakistan’s intentions. Frequent high-level engagements with Saudi, and other Arab leaders demonstrate that, in the Gulf, Islamabad’s credibility is not just intact—it is rising.
At present, Pakistan–Saudi defence cooperation is undergoing its most significant transformation in years. With new agreements, enhanced military coordination, and aligned strategic objectives, the relationship has moved beyond mere rhetoric. Under Munir, Pakistan is emerging as a more reliable, self-confident partner—one Saudi Arabia trusts to help manage the Middle East’s volatility.
If this momentum continues, the Islamabad–Riyadh alliance could become a pillar of stability for the Muslim world. Not just empty promises, but a partnership rooted in genuine, shared strategic interests.
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